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Combining the bluesy rock and bad boy image of
the Rolling Stones with the flamboyant metal riffs of KISS, Aerosmith
established themselves in the 1970s music scene with a string of
platinum hard rock albums and the release of the ground-breaking power
ballad "Dream On." But it was the group's remarkable comeback
in the late '80s, after years of drug abuse and lagging record sales
threatened to implode the band, that secured Aerosmith a place in the
annals of rock history.
Aerosmith began in 1970 in Sunapee, N.H., where vocalist Steven Tyler
first met guitarist Joe Perry. Along with bassist Tom Hamilton,
guitarist Brad Whitford, and drummer Joey Kramer, the band relocated to
Boston later that year, and soon became club favorites in the northeast.
After signing with Columbia, the group released their eponymous debut
album in late 1973. The album was a success, thanks to the chart single
"Dream On." After touring during much of 1974 with groups such
as Mott the Hoople and the Kinks, Aerosmith returned late that year with
Get Your Wings, which stayed on the charts for over 85 weeks
despite little airplay, thanks to the band's grass-roots following.
With their 1975 breakthrough album, Toys in the
Attic,
Aerosmith became a household name. The Top 40 singles "Sweet
Emotion" and "Walk This Way" pushed the album to No. 11
and became classic rock staples. Success of the album prompted the
re-release of "Dream On," which reached the Top 10 in early
1976, and increased sales of the band's first two albums.
1976's Rocks
reached No. 3 and quickly went platinum. Its late
1977 follow-up, Draw the Line, went platinum and peaked at No.
11. Following a 1978 U.S. tour, Aerosmith appeared in the movie Sgt.
Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, performing a cover of "Come
Together." Featured on their 1978 live album, Live! Bootleg,"Come
Together" was the band's last major radio hit of the '70s.
Following the release of the 1979 gold album Night in the Ruts,
Joe Perry began working on a solo project, while guitarist Brad Whitford
quit the group to form a new band with ex-Ted Nugent guitarist Derek St.
Holmes. They were replaced with new guitarists Jimmy Crespo and Rick
Dufay. Meanwhile Steven Tyler got into a serious motorcycle
accident,which landed him in the hospital for months.
Following the release of a Greatest Hits
album which sold over
six million copies, the new incarnation of Aerosmith released the album Rock
in a Hard Place
in 1982. Shortly after its release, however, the
band was dropped from Columbia Records. Perry and Whitford returned to
the band for a 1984 reunion tour.
Signing a new record deal with Geffen, the band began a new phase in
their career when they released 1985's Done With Mirrors, marking
a return to the original lineup and the sound which made them a hit in
the '70s. A guest appearance on Run-D.M.C.'s 1986 cover of "Walk
This Way" returned the group to the spotlight when the single went
to No. 4 and became an MTV hit. Aerosmith's management began carefully
planning the group's comeback.
Working with the same team behind Bon Jovi's hit albums, professional
songwriter Desmond Child and producer Bruce Fairburn, Aerosmith recorded
their slick 1987 comeback album, Permanent Vacation, which
spawned the Top 10 hits "Dude (Looks Like A Lady)", "Rag
Doll" and "Angel." The album sold over three million
copies and hit No. 11, setting the stage for their 1989 smash Pump.
Featuring hits "Janie's Got a Gun" and "Love in an
Elevator," the album sold four million copies and reached No. 5,
solidifying possibly the most successful comeback in rock history. A
massive world tour followed, and the band signed a new contract with
Columbia (despite owing Geffen two more albums); a groundbreaking yet
risky move by their old label, who had faith in the band's long-term
potential.
1993's Get A Grip
continued Aerosmith's winning streak,
debuting at No. 1 and spinning off hit singles like "Livin' on the
Edge," "Cryin'" and the power ballad "Amazing"
-- a special accomplishment considering the sinking popularity of
popmetal in general. The album eventually sold over 12 million copies
worldwide and won the group two Grammys. The following year Aerosmith
embarked on a world tour, including an appearance at Woodstock '94;
meanwhile they released the double-platinum-selling compilation Big
Ones, which completed their contract with Geffen.
Aerosmith's debut for Columbia Records, Nine
Lives, was
released in March 1997 and debuted on the album charts at No.1. Within
four weeks of its release, Nine Lives
went gold in six countries,
platinum in one and double platinum in two countries. The band kicked
off a successful worldwide tour in Newcastle, England in May 1997.
Just Push Play, the first Aerosmith album to be produced by
Tyler and Perry, was released in March 2001, the same month Aerosmith
was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. But the best thing for
Aerosmith was the Superbowl XXXV halftime show. According to Joe Perry,
800 million people watched the show. They just released the double cd
greatest hits album Young Lust: The Aerosmith Anthology. And sunday
April 13th, MTV will honor them as the second artist for mtvICON.
Christina Cramer, RollingStone.com
and me (Sander van Dalen)(I've added some) Take
a look at the books section for more info on
biography books. |